French White Asparagus are now in season. So many great
ideas come to mind... Their a great number of classical recipes. Most of the
classical method begin by peeling them carefully to remove all the skin, which
is un-edible. Then tie into bundles and blanch in very seasoned water or a
court bouillon. Them cut the string and serve with hollandaise, glace in
butter, or a la gratin. These days we peel and cook sous-vide. Typically 1%
slat is a good start for seasoning, butter and maybe a sweetener. You could use
brown sugar, honey, or maple sugar. Cooking is much by feel, but a good start
is 85C 20 minutes for the ones that the
stem is the size of a dime. 30 minutes for asparagus with a stem with the
diameter of a sliver dollar. Once cooked can be grill and served with
hollandaise. What do you do?
Thursday, April 25, 2013
Sunday, April 21, 2013
Cuban Roasted Pork- A story
It was mid June and my girlfriend Arolin asked about having a pig roast.
I was
born in Tampa, FL and my family is Cuban. So roasting a pig is a big part of my
traditional culinary make-up. As a young
boy, my Abuelo Matilda (the name coming from him and I watching Harry Belafonte
live on TV) began to teach me how to roast a whole pig the Cuban way. Once my
grandfather moved to Tampa he had a roasting pit built in the back yard. That
pit has been the center focus of Christmas and New Years for over 30 years. Ask
any Cuban and they will talk about the Lechon, "Roast Pig", made for Noche Buena, 24th
December.
The 24th of December is when we celebrate Christmas dinner. Roasting the pig began two weeks prior to Noche Buena. For many years we had a family friend who would slaughter the pig and
hang to age and firm up the meat. Two days prior to the 24th we would harvest the sour
orange off the tree in my back yard to make the traditional Mojo.
This mojo is the major flavoring in
making a Lechon. Once the pig reaches our home, we would create pockets with the tip of a kinfe into the ham and shoulder area. To then plunge
smashed garlic and salt into. We would heavily season the pork with salt. The
key is to marinate skin side down. Abuelo always told me to be very careful not to pierce through the skin. By heavily salting the skin it would draw out
moisture so to help achieve the crispy skin. Having crispy skin is very important, simply because its the best part. After salting the pig, the prepared mojo is then poured over the entire pig and between the pockets. The pig would then marinate for 2 days until the big day for roasting!
As a child, sleep would not come lightly with the anticipation of starting the roast. Waking in the early hours we would to start the day long process. We'd start by lighting the fire. My Abuelo would tell me that the fire was
the most important part of cooking the pig, slow, low, and indirect heat was
the key to success. Once the we light the fire, you must let the ember turn grayish color, we lift the pig and place the pig in-between two large roasting racks on top of rebar. The pig is suspended the air from the direct fire. The pig is always started skin side
down to insure a slow render on the skin. After 2-3 hours the skin should be
golden brown and ready to flip. Once flipped another 3 hours of slow roasting is
needed. When finished the meat should fall off the bone.
Needless to say, when Arolin eagerly asked to roast a pig I eagerly took the opportuntiy to share a piece of my childhood and Cuban Tradition.
Up-holding
my family traditions, I made some modification to my roasted pig. I began with
finding a 40# pig from Vermont. I still seasoned my pig with a mojo but added some thyme and sage. The pit was a free-form structure made by my MIT
housemates. The day started as a small gathering
that turned into a larger gathering of local cooks and MIT students talking about the science of
food. We topped off the party with a left over beer keg, tomato corn salad, black beans, and yellow rice. A few Cuban cigars later, we all had a great time!
Traditional Mojo
3 cups Sour Orange Juice
10 cloves Garlic
½ Olive Oil
1 Tbsp. Oregano
2 Tsp. Cumin
¼ cup Salt
Or this is another sauce that could be used
Marinado de Batidora
“Cuban Chimichurri Marinade”
1/2 bun Parsley
½ bun Cilantro
1/2 bun Oregano
3 ea. Bay leaf, fresh (dry ground)
6 cloves Garlic
1 med Onion
1 med Red Onion
6 whole Black peppercorns
1 c White Vinegar
3 C Olive Oil
Salt
Blend until smooth.
Friday, April 19, 2013
Belly Cure Black Bass
Sometimes we create new dishes or approaches out of want to change. This was out of need of using a product. After doing some research and talking with a co-worker. We decided to try a technique we read about on Ideas in Foods site. We wanted to see how the application of a cure pork product would influence the taste, texture, and aesthetics. In this test we use cured pork belly, Black bass fillet, and activa to bond the fish together. The first step is to remove the skin. Then split the Black Bass fillet down the center and remove all bones. Dust the two half with activa, glue the head to tail (ying and yang). Roll in plastic wrap and allow 2 hours to rest. Then wrap with cured belly with a light dusting in-between the belly and fish. Wrap the secure the bind of the activa.
Once Wrapped with belly, after one of resting.
toothsome
This is a slice, we found the flavor of the fish to be a little over powered by the cure belly. I feel we could have sliced the belly thiner. Also the fish had a slight, toothsome texture than normal. I think we need to re-look at the amount of the activa used. As the activa adds protein and could make in tough.
We decided to cook the log and found it to be a great application for this particular occasion. Even thou we were looking to serve raw, cooked was a great result. It gave me a different look for Black Bass and new ideas for plating. To cook; we placed the log into a 70C c-vap oven for 15 minutes, then finished by searing in a pan and butter basting.
Note- this could work with just about any fish, the best would be firm fatty fish.
Thursday, April 18, 2013
Archer Red Wine Beef Shrort Ribs
Red Wine Braised Beef Short Ribs
12# Beef Short Rib, cut into 3' slabs
300g Prunes
300 ml Red wine
400g Onion, large dice
300g Carrots, batons
200g Turnips, large dice
250g Leeks, large dice
1# Smoked Beef Sausage
10oz Porchini Mushrooms, dried (soaked)
300g Panchetta, diced
1/2 # Marrow Bone, cut into chunks
2qt Veal Stock
1qt Beef Stock
150g Tomato Product
Thyme, Bayleaf, Parsely
150g Roux
-The day before soak the short ribs in 1 bottle red wine.
Toss the vegtables and marrow bones with salt and pepper. Roast in a 425F oven until well colored.
Remove the short rib out of the wine, season and sear in a pan. Deglaze the pan with wine each batch of searing. Render the panchetta and remove. Add the tomato product and cooked until a paste. Add the stock and bring to a boil. Stri in the roux, bring to a boil and simmer for 20 minutes. Place the meat and all vegtable into a roasting pan pour the liquid over to cover 3/4 of the way up the side of the meat. Bring to just a boil on the stove, cover with foil and brasie in an oven at 325F. This will take 3 to 3 1/2 hours, cook until tender.
Pork Belly "Ways"
Pork belly is something dear to many cooks hearts. I really love working with belly of pork or any belly. I think that the best way of showing it off is to brine, cure, slow-cook, roast, or smoke. Here are a few ways of treating belly.
This is cured pork belly, used to wrap terrine, monkfish tails, or roulades.
Moroccan Spiced Slow-roasted Pork belly with Tamrid Golden Raisin puree, pickled apple and grapes
Slow-cooked Pork Belly, this one has been brined for 5 day
then cooked sous-vide for 24 hours.
Milk-fed Porchetta stuffed with mushroom spinach sausage,
buckwheat polenta and blood orange marmalade.
This is Slow-cooked Smokey Pork Belly, at Craigie we served the belly with braised persimmon, candied walnuts and maitaki mushrooms.
Basic Cure for Bacon
1 ea. 10# Pork Belly
360g Honey/maple syrup
200g Kosher Salt
200g brown Sugar
21g TCM
-Rub pork belly with mixture and place in a non-reactive container for 5-7 day. Flip and rub, with excess liquid produce by cure process in container, every other day. After, remove excess rub and air dry in refrigerator for 24 hour, next day cold smoke for 90 minutes. Or hot smoke until internal temp of 155 F.
Note- the sweetners can be subsituted and herb/spices can be added.
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